i-♭VI-♭VII-i (Andalusian Rock)
i · ♭VI · ♭VII · i
Aeolian rock pattern; metal anthem flavor.
Key of A# Minor
The chords in the key of A♯ minor are A♯m, B♯dim, C♯, D♯m, E♯m, F♯ and G♯.
Seven sharps — a theoretical key.
Below: all seven diatonic chords with guitar shapes and audio, the scale, the key signature (F♯ · C♯ · G♯ · D♯ · A♯ · E♯ · B♯), 5 progressions already transposed into this key, and the keys next door.
Diatonic chords
Each degree of the A♯ minor scale carries one chord. Roman numerals show the degree; the function column tells you what the chord does. Every name links to its full chord page — press play to hear it on guitar.
| Degree | Function | Chord | Guitar shape | Hear it |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| i | TonicTonicHome — rests | A♯mB♭ · D♭ · Fspelled A♯m in A# minor · the chord page is B♭ Minor | ||
| ii° | SubdominantSupertonicDeparts — sets up the V | B♯dimC · E♭ · G♭spelled B♯dim in A# minor · the chord page is C Diminished | ||
| III | TonicMediantHome — rests | C♯D♭ · F · A♭spelled C♯ in A# minor · the chord page is D♭ Major | ||
| iv | SubdominantSubdominantDeparts — sets up the V | D♯mE♭ · G♭ · B♭spelled D♯m in A# minor · the chord page is E♭ Minor | ||
| v | DominantDominantPulls back to I | E♯mF · A♭ · Cspelled E♯m in A# minor · the chord page is F Minor | ||
| VI | TonicSubmediantHome — rests | F♯F♯ · A♯ · C♯ | ||
| VII | DominantSubtonicPulls back to I | G♯A♭ · C · E♭spelled G♯ in A# minor · the chord page is A♭ Major |
Want the same chords on another instrument? Every chord page carries piano, ukulele, bass, mandolin and banjo shapes — start with piano.
Character
A# minor requires E# and B#, which is enough to disqualify it from most printed music. It sounds exactly like Bb minor, and that is what publishers use. It exists on the circle as the relative minor of C# major, and as a way of not respelling everything mid-modulation.
Scale
Seven notes, in order from the tonic. Tap any note to hear it, or play the whole scale ascending.
This spelling has no separate scale page — the identical pitches are catalogued under Bb Natural Minor (Aeolian).
Key signature
F♯ · C♯ · G♯ · D♯ · A♯ · E♯ · B♯
A♯ minor is written with 7 sharps. Every F, C, G, D, A, E and B in the music is played sharp unless an accidental says otherwise. Its relative major, C♯ major, shares this signature exactly.
Progressions
The most-used progressions, already transposed into A♯ minor. Every chord links to its own page; the progression name opens the full breakdown.
i · ♭VI · ♭VII · i
Aeolian rock pattern; metal anthem flavor.
iiø · V · i
The minor-key version of ii-V-I.
i · ♭VII · ♭VI · V
Flamenco / Phrygian descent; minor with major V.
i · iv · V
Minor three-chord with major V.
i · ♭VI · ♭VII
Aeolian rock loop.
Related keys
The relative key shares the signature; the parallel key shares the tonic. Both are the fastest places to borrow a chord from.
Relative major
C♯ Major
Same signature — 7 sharps — and the same seven notes, centred on the third degree instead of the tonic.
Parallel major
B♭ Major
Same tonic note, opposite quality — 2 flats where A# minor has 7 sharps. Swapping between the two is the classic major/minor flip.
Enharmonic twin
B♭ Minor
Identical pitches, 5 flats instead of 7 sharps. Which spelling you see depends on the score.
FAQ
Learn the theory
This page is the reference. These are the guides that explain how a key works in the first place — read one and the table above stops needing to be looked up.
6 min read
Key Signatures: Read Any Key in Two Seconds
Why this key carries the sharps or flats it does, and how to spot it on a stave.
7 min read
The Circle of Fifths Explained
Where this key sits on the circle, and which keys are its neighbours.
4 min read
Cadences — The Four Ways a Phrase Ends
How a minor key gets its endings to actually sound like endings.