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Key of F# Minor

The Key of F Minor

The chords in the key of F minor are Fm, Gdim, A, Bm, Cm, D and E.

The modern pop and worship minor.

Below: all seven diatonic chords with guitar shapes and audio, the scale, the key signature (F · C · G), 5 progressions already transposed into this key, and the keys next door.

Diatonic chords

The 7 chords in the key of F minor

Each degree of the F minor scale carries one chord. Roman numerals show the degree; the function column tells you what the chord does. Every name links to its full chord page — press play to hear it on guitar.

The seven diatonic chords of F# Minor, with guitar shapes
DegreeFunctionChordGuitar shapeHear it
iTonicTonicHome — restsFmF · A · C
134111EADGBE
F#m — E Shape Barre (2nd fret)
all guitar shapes for F# Minor
ii°SubdominantSupertonicDeparts — sets up the VGdimG · B · D
××4fr1231EADGBE
G#dim — Movable Root-6 Shape (4th fret)
all guitar shapes for G# Diminished
IIITonicMediantHome — restsAA · C · E
123EADGBE
A — Open Position
all guitar shapes for A Major
ivSubdominantSubdominantDeparts — sets up the VBmB · D · F
×2fr13421EADGBE
Bm — A Shape Barre (2nd fret)
all guitar shapes for B Minor
vDominantDominantPulls back to ICmC · E · G
×4fr13421EADGBE
C#m — A Shape Barre (4th fret)
all guitar shapes for C# Minor
VITonicSubmediantHome — restsDD · F · A
××132EADGBE
D — Open Position
all guitar shapes for D Major
VIIDominantSubtonicPulls back to IEE · G · B
231EADGBE
E — Open Position
all guitar shapes for E Major

Want the same chords on another instrument? Every chord page carries piano, ukulele, bass, mandolin and banjo shapes — start with piano.

Character

Why songs live in F minor

F# minor is the relative minor of A major, which means the surrounding chords — A, D, E, Bm — are the friendliest set on the guitar. It is dark enough to feel serious while staying playable, which is why so much modern pop, rock balladry and contemporary worship writing lands here.

Scale

The F minor scale

Seven notes, in order from the tonic. Tap any note to hear it, or play the whole scale ascending.

Fretboard patterns and full scale reference: F# Natural Minor (Aeolian).

Key signature

The F minor key signature

F · C · G

F minor is written with 3 sharps. Every F, C and G in the music is played sharp unless an accidental says otherwise. Its relative major, A major, shares this signature exactly.

Progressions

Chord progressions in F minor

The most-used progressions, already transposed into F minor. Every chord links to its own page; the progression name opens the full breakdown.

Browse every chord progression →

FAQ

Questions about the key of F minor

What chords are in the key of F# minor?
The key of F# minor contains seven diatonic chords: F#m (i), G#dim (ii°), A (III), Bm (iv), C#m (v), D (VI), E (VII). Most songs in F# minor lean on F#m, Bm and C#m — the tonic, subdominant and dominant.
What is the relative major of F# minor?
A major is the relative major of F# minor. Both keys share the same key signature (3 sharps) and exactly the same seven notes — A major simply treats A as home instead of F#, which is why you can borrow chords freely between them.
What are the easiest chords in F# minor to play on guitar?
A, D and E are the open shapes in F# minor — no barre required. The rest of the diatonic chords need a barre or a movable grip, so many players capo instead and use familiar open shapes from an easier key.

Learn the theory

Read up on F minor

This page is the reference. These are the guides that explain how a key works in the first place — read one and the table above stops needing to be looked up.

Other minor keys