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Chord · Eb Dominant 7th

E7 Chord

E7 is Eb, G, Bb and Dbtense; wants to resolve down a fifth. Blues and jazz workhorse.

Hear it

E7 on every instrument

The same 4 notes, 6 sets of hands. Open a diagram for alternate shapes, audio and the mistakes to avoid.

×6fr13141EADGBE
Guitar1 voicing
CDEFGAB
Piano3 voicings
6fr1211GCEA
Ukulele2 voicings
11fr1312EADG
Bass1 voicing
5fr2134GDAE
Mandolin2 voicings
8fr4111GDGBD
Banjo1 voicing

What E7 is made of

Eb Dominant 7th (Eb dominant 7th) is built from the notes Eb, G, Bb, Db, with the interval pattern 1, 3, 5, b7. A common dominant 7th chord across many styles.

Stack 1, 3, 5 and b7 on a root of E and you get Eb, G, Bb and Db. That interval recipe is what makes the chord a seventh chord — move the same shape to another root and the character travels with it, which is why C7 sounds like a transposed E7.

Dominant 7th: Tense; wants to resolve down a fifth. Blues and jazz workhorse.

Spelling: the notes above are written the way a score would write them, not simplified to the nearest piano key. That is why this chord is spelled with E rather than its enharmonic equivalent.

Keys that contain E7

All 4 notes sit inside the scale of 2 keys. The roman numeral marks the degree the chord is rooted on.

Other chords on E

Same root, different colour.

The same seventh shape, moved

The identical interval recipe, built on other roots.

Questions people ask about Eb7

What notes are in the Eb7 chord?
Eb7 is made of Eb, G, Bb and Db — the 1, 3, 5 and b7 degrees of a seventh chord built on Eb.
What keys use the Eb7 chord?
Every note of Eb7 belongs to 2 keys: Ab Major (V), F Minor (VII). The roman numeral is the scale degree the chord is rooted on.
How do you play Eb7 on guitar and piano?
This page shows Eb7 on guitar, piano, ukulele, bass, mandolin and banjo — 10 voicings in total. Each diagram links to the full instrument page with alternate shapes, audio and common mistakes.
Is Eb7 the same as D#7?
Yes. Eb7 and D#7 are enharmonic — identical pitches written two different ways. Which spelling you use depends on the key you are in; Eb7 is the spelling this site treats as canonical.

Learn the theory behind it

Why E7 behaves the way it does — the guides that explain the chord instead of just spelling it.

Functional Harmony: Three Roles, One EngineWhat a seventh chord is for — tension, resolution, and the seat it takes in the key.6 min readThe 12-Bar Blues — Three Chords, A Century of HitsSeventh chords are the whole sound of the blues. Twelve bars is where to hear it.7 min read