Chord · F Dominant 7♭5
F7♭5 Chord
F7♭5 is F, A, Cb and Eb — tritone-substitution flavor; whole-tone sound.
F7♭5 on every instrument
The same 4 notes, 2 sets of hands. Open a diagram for alternate shapes, audio and the mistakes to avoid.
What F7♭5 is made of
F7b5 (F seventh flat five) is built from the notes F, A, Cb, Eb, with the interval pattern 1, 3, b5, b7.
Stack 1, 3, b5 and b7 on a root of F and you get F, A, Cb and Eb. That interval recipe is what makes the chord a seventh flat five chord — move the same shape to another root and the character travels with it, which is why C7♭5 sounds like a transposed F7♭5.
Dominant 7♭5: Tritone-substitution flavor; whole-tone sound.
Spelling: the notes above are written the way a score would write them, not simplified to the nearest piano key. That is why this chord is spelled with C♭ rather than its enharmonic equivalent.
Keys that contain F7♭5
No major or natural-minor key contains all 4 of these notes — this one gets borrowed.
Chords like this one sit outside the diatonic set — they arrive as secondary dominants, borrowed chords or passing harmony. Browse every key to see which progressions pull it in.
Other chords on F
Same root, different colour.
The same seventh flat five shape, moved
The identical interval recipe, built on other roots.
Questions people ask about F7b5
- What notes are in the F7b5 chord?
- F7b5 is made of F, A, Cb and Eb — the 1, 3, b5 and b7 degrees of a seventh flat five chord built on F.
- What keys use the F7b5 chord?
- No major or natural-minor key contains all 4 notes of F7b5. Chords like this arrive as borrowed harmony — secondary dominants, harmonic-minor colour, or chromatic passing chords — rather than as one of a key's native chords.
- How do you play F7b5 on guitar and piano?
- This page shows F7b5 on guitar and piano — 5 voicings in total. Each diagram links to the full instrument page with alternate shapes, audio and common mistakes.
Learn the theory behind it
Why F7♭5 behaves the way it does — the guides that explain the chord instead of just spelling it.