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Chord · E Diminished

Edim Chord

Edim is E, G and Bbtense, unstable; resolves outward.

Hear it

Edim on every instrument

The same 3 notes, 6 sets of hands. Open a diagram for alternate shapes, audio and the mistakes to avoid.

××12EADGBE
Guitar2 voicings
CDEFGAB
Piano3 voicings
×6fr213GCEA
Ukulele1 voicing
12EADG
Bass1 voicing
×5fr142GDAE
Mandolin1 voicing
8fr1211GDGBD
Banjo1 voicing

What Edim is made of

Edim (E diminished) is built from the notes E, G, Bb, with the interval pattern 1, b3, b5.

Stack 1, b3 and b5 on a root of E and you get E, G and Bb. That interval recipe is what makes the chord a diminished chord — move the same shape to another root and the character travels with it, which is why Cdim sounds like a transposed Edim.

Diminished: Tense, unstable; resolves outward.

Spelling: the notes above are written the way a score would write them, not simplified to the nearest piano key. That is why this chord is spelled with B rather than its enharmonic equivalent.

Keys that contain Edim

All 3 notes sit inside the scale of 2 keys. The roman numeral marks the degree the chord is rooted on.

Other chords on E

Same root, different colour.

The same diminished shape, moved

The identical interval recipe, built on other roots.

Questions people ask about Edim

What notes are in the Edim chord?
Edim is made of E, G and Bb — the 1, b3 and b5 degrees of a diminished chord built on E.
What keys use the Edim chord?
Every note of Edim belongs to 2 keys: F Major (vii°), D Minor (ii°). The roman numeral is the scale degree the chord is rooted on.
How do you play Edim on guitar and piano?
This page shows Edim on guitar, piano, ukulele, bass, mandolin and banjo — 9 voicings in total. Each diagram links to the full instrument page with alternate shapes, audio and common mistakes.

Learn the theory behind it

Why Edim behaves the way it does — the guides that explain the chord instead of just spelling it.

Functional Harmony: Three Roles, One EngineDiminished chords are almost always doing a job. This explains which one.6 min readCadences — The Four Ways a Phrase EndsWhere all that tension goes — how the chord resolves into the next one.4 min readVoice Leading — Hold What You Can, Move Only What You MustHalf-steps do the work here. Voice leading is how you find them.6 min read