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Chord · C Suspended 4th

Csus4 Chord

Csus4 is C, F and Gtense, wants to resolve to the major.

Hear it

Csus4 on every instrument

The same 3 notes, 6 sets of hands. Open a diagram for alternate shapes, audio and the mistakes to avoid.

×3411EADGBE
Guitar3 voicings
CDEFGAB
Piano4 voicings
13GCEA
Ukulele3 voicings
8fr1234EADG
Bass1 voicing
3111GDAE
Mandolin1 voicing
5fr1121GDGBD
Banjo1 voicing

What Csus4 is made of

Csus4 (C suspended fourth) is built from the notes C, F, G, with the interval pattern 1, 4, 5.

Stack 1, 4 and 5 on a root of C and you get C, F and G. That interval recipe is what makes the chord a suspended fourth chord — move the same shape to another root and the character travels with it, which is why Dsus4 sounds like a transposed Csus4.

Suspended 4th: Tense, wants to resolve to the major.

Spelling: the notes above are written the way a score would write them, not simplified to the nearest piano key. Every tone here lands on its own letter — no accidentals needed.

Keys that contain Csus4

All 3 notes sit inside the scale of 10 keys. The roman numeral marks the degree the chord is rooted on.

Other chords on C

Same root, different colour.

The same suspended fourth shape, moved

The identical interval recipe, built on other roots.

Questions people ask about Csus4

What notes are in the Csus4 chord?
Csus4 is made of C, F and G — the 1, 4 and 5 degrees of a suspended fourth chord built on C.
What keys use the Csus4 chord?
Every note of Csus4 belongs to 10 keys: C Major (I), F Major (V), Bb Major (ii), Eb Major (vi), Ab Major (iii), A Minor (III), D Minor (VII), G Minor (iv), C Minor (i), F Minor (v). The roman numeral is the scale degree the chord is rooted on.
How do you play Csus4 on guitar and piano?
This page shows Csus4 on guitar, piano, ukulele, bass, mandolin and banjo — 13 voicings in total. Each diagram links to the full instrument page with alternate shapes, audio and common mistakes.

Learn the theory behind it

Why Csus4 behaves the way it does — the guides that explain the chord instead of just spelling it.

Chord Inversions and Slash Chords — Same Notes, Different AttitudeSuspending or adding a tone is a voicing decision, the same kind as an inversion or a slash chord.5 min readChord Progressions ExplainedThese chords earn their keep inside a progression, leaning on the plain chord that follows.7 min readIntervals — The Only Music Theory You Actually NeedWhich degree got swapped in, and what that one interval changes.5 min read